Gurɓatar haƙori na mercury yana cutar da muhalli a cikin Amurka tare da kusan tan 28 na gurɓataccen mercury a kowace shekara.

Da zarar an sake Mercury zuwa iska, ƙasa, da / ko ruwa, yana iya zama barazana ga rayuwar namun daji tsawon ƙarnuka. Gurbataccen amalgam mercury gurɓataccen abu shine babban mai ba da gudummawa ga wannan haɗarin saboda cikowar amalgam, wanda kuma ake kira da cika azurfa, an yi su ne da kusan 50% na mercury. Baya ga gabatarwa haɗarin lafiya ga mutane, gaskiyar cewa gurbataccen amalgam merkury gurbatar da muhalli an kafa shi a cikin wallafe-wallafen kimiyya. Haka kuma, shirin Majalisar Dinkin Duniya na Muhalli (UNEP) Minamata Taro akan Mercury, wata yarjejeniya ta duniya don kare lafiyar dan adam da muhalli daga illolin da ke tattare da cutar ta mercury, ta hada da hanyoyin rage amfani da maganin na hakora.

Dental Amalgam Mercury Gurbatarwa Yana cutar da Yanayi ta Hanyoyi da Dama

1. Ruwa mai guba daga ofisoshin hakori ita ce hanya ta farko da gurbataccen hakoran amalgam mercury ke cutar da muhalli. Lokacin da aka sanya abubuwan cika amalgam, tsabtace, ko cirewa, ana iya sakin sinadarin 'mercury' a cikin ruwan sha daga ofisoshin hakori. Tasirin yana da mahimmanci: Haɗin haɗin hakora ya kasance wanda aka yarda dashi a matsayin ɓangare na ƙarshen amfani da Mercury a Amurka, kuma ofisoshin hakori sun kasance wanda aka amince dashi a matsayin babban tushen fitowar abubuwan masarufi ga ayyukan magani mallakar jama'a (POTWs). Hakanan za'a iya sake sakin hakoran hakoran da aka aika zuwa POTWs zuwa yanayi daga ƙonewa sannan kuma zai iya gurɓata ƙasa da mercury idan ana amfani da ƙurar a matsayin taki.
2. Sharar mutum hanya ce ta biyu wacce gurbataccen amalgam mercury gurbatar yake cutar da muhalli. Marasa lafiya tare da cikewar amalgam sun fi sau goma ƙari mercury a cikin abincinsu fiye da waɗanda ba tare da cikewar mercury ba. IAOMT ya kiyasta cewa a cikin Amurka kawai, wannan ya kai sama da tan 8 na Mercury da aka watsa zuwa magudanan ruwa, koguna, da tabkuna a kowace shekara.
3. Konewa da binnewa hanya ce ta uku wacce gurbataccen amalgam mercury gurbatawa ke cutar da muhalli. Idan wani wanda yake cike da abubuwan mercury aka kona shi, ana fitar da sinadarin daga cikin abubuwan zuwa cikin iska, wannan yana haifar da sama da tan 3 na mercury da aka turo muhalli a kowace shekara. Binne mutum tare da cikewar amalgam yana nufin cewa an sake shigar da merkury kai tsaye cikin ƙasa.
4. Aparfin Mercury hanya ce ta huɗu da gurɓataccen hakoran amalgam mercury ke cutar da muhalli. An samo tururin Mercury a cikin iska a ciki da wajen ofishi ofisoshi a manyan matakai, kuma ana ci gaba da fitar dashi daga hakoran amalgam.

Rage cutarwa ga Muhalli daga Gurɓataccen Gurɓataccen Zinariyar Hawan Datti Amalgam

Masu raba Amalgam, waɗanda suke yanzu wanda Hukumar Kare Muhalli ta Amurka ke bukata, na iya rage yawan fitowar sinadarin mercury a cikin ruwan sha daga ofisoshin hakori. Koyaya, yanzu zai zama da amfani don aiwatar da buƙatun kiyayewa don masu raba amalgam. Ya kamata kuma a tuna cewa masu raba amalgam suna ba da gudummawa ne kawai wajen rage hakoran hakora a cikin ruwa mai guba ba wai ƙarin nauyi a kan muhalli da lafiyar dan adam.

Gabaɗaya, hanya mafi kyau don rage cutarwa daga ƙazantar amalgam mercury gurɓacewa ga muhalli shine likitocin hakora su daina amfani da amalgam na haƙori, kamar mai yiwuwa madadin ya wanzu, kuma don likitocin hakora suyi amfani da shi matakan kariya don rage fitowar Mercury yayin cirewar amalgam.